Imagining ‘cohesive development’ as a new paradigm
means turning away from a focus on economic growth and giving priority to an
integrative, social perspective on development. The paper, therefore, focuses
on three concepts – cohesion, difference,
and development. In the first part the paper explores how these concepts
are being defined and interpreted within the disciplines of sociology and
anthropology, what are the relevant debates evolving around these concepts and
how these debates merge in the paradigm of cohesive development. In the second
part the article will draw attention to regionally and socially marginalized
groups in India and their ‘capacity to aspire’. This section will reveal the plurality and
heterogeneity of visions for a ‘good life’ and the ways how to shape the
future. The paper concludes with reflections on the social and political
conditions for audibility and parity of participation within the wider project
of cohesive development.
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