The pragmatist
philosopher George Herbert Mead is arguably one of the most original but at the
same time neglected thinkers of embodiment. The paper ‘Mind, Symbol, and
Action-Prediction: George H. Mead and the ‘Embodied’ Roots of Language’
presents Mead’s radically embodied and anti-intellectualist view of language and
symbolic behavior. The paper develops a Meadian perspective on the phenomenon
of the participatory, embodied sense-making called language and connects it
with Jakob Hohwy’s theory of ‘prediction error minimization’ in order to
elucidate the role which symbolic thinking plays in the process of
action-understanding. It also demonstrates the way in which Mead understood
significant symbols as encoding environmental and social affordances. Further,
the paper re-defines some key concepts of philosophy of language like that of
meaning, reference, intension and extension, etc. Finally, it also demonstrates
that the classical pragmatist understanding of concepts such as
goal-directedness of action, resolution of action-problems, etc., is
indispensable if we want to come up with a persuasive account of embodied roots
of linguistic behavior.
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